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Defending juveniles

On Behalf of | Jan 24, 2025 | Criminal Defense

Juvenile criminal defense in St. Louis involves a multifaceted legal strategy that recognizes the unique needs of young people facing criminal charges. Understanding how the juvenile justice system functions can shed light on the challenges and opportunities young people encounter when facing criminal allegations.

The juvenile justice system

Missouri’s juvenile justice system differs from the adult system because it prioritizes rehabilitation over punishment. Instead of being arrested, minors are taken into custody, and rather than trials, they go through hearings. The stated goal of this juvenile system is to offer second chances and promote positive development instead of simply imposing penalties.

Typical juvenile offenses in St. Louis include drug-related charges, theft, vandalism and underage drinking. The courts are supposed to focus on guiding alleged young offenders toward better decision-making. They are supposed to address the factors that contributed to delinquent behavior to reduce recidivism and help juveniles return to productive pathways.

A right to a lawyer

Although the process differs from the adult system, juveniles still retain essential rights, including the right to legal counsel (a lawyer). Navigating the complexities of juvenile law can be challenging, especially since it involves specialized terminology and a focus on rehabilitation.

There are a variety of programs that can support minors in redirecting their lives. These include community service, counseling and educational opportunities to help address the root causes of alleged misconduct. These efforts give young people the chance to develop life skills that can deter future offenses.

Recent legal changes

Missouri’s commitment to rehabilitation can be seen in legislative developments like “Jonathan’s Law,” which encourages judges to consider juvenile sentences for certain offenders. By mandating discretion in cases that involve younger defendants, the law encourages reform rather than strict punishment.

Despite a focus on rehabilitation, the juvenile system in St. Louis faces hurdles such as high recidivism rates and limited resources for support services. This is why it is so important to utilize your rights and fight back against juvenile charges.